Of great place
FRANCIS BACON ESSAY main text:part-01 MEN in great place are thrice servants servants of the sovereign or state servants of fame and servants of business. So as they have no freedom; neither in their persons, nor in their actions, nor in their times. It is a strange desire, to seek power and to lose liberty or to seek power over others and to lose power over a man\’s itself. The rising unto place is laborious; and by pains men come to greater pains; and it is sometimes base; and by indignities men come to dignities. The standing is slippery, and the regress is either a downfall, or at least an eclipse, which is a melancholy thing. Cum non sis qui fueris, non esse cur velis vivere [When you are no longer what you have been there is no reason for wishing to live). Nay, retire men cannot when they would, neither will they when it were reason; but are impatient of privateness even Traslation in bangla :Of great place MEN in great place are thrice servants → উচ্চ পদে থাকা মানুষ তিনবার দাসে পরিণত হয়। servants of the sovereign or state → শাসক বা রাষ্ট্রের দাস, servants of fame → খ্যাতির দাস, and servants of business. → এবং কাজকর্মের দাস।So as they have no freedom; → ফলে তাদের কোনো স্বাধীনতা থাকে না; neither in their persons, → না তাদের ব্যক্তিগত জীবনে, nor in their actions, → না তাদের কাজকর্মে, nor in their times. → না তাদের সময়ের ওপর।It is a strange desire, → এটি এক অদ্ভুত আকাঙ্ক্ষা, to seek power and to lose liberty; → ক্ষমতা অর্জনের চেষ্টা করা এবং স্বাধীনতা হারানো; or to seek power over others → অথবা অন্যদের ওপর কর্তৃত্ব লাভ করতে চাওয়া and to lose power over a man\’s self. → অথচ নিজের ওপর নিয়ন্ত্রণ হারানো। The rising unto place is laborious; → উচ্চ পদে আরোহণ করা অত্যন্ত কষ্টসাধ্য; and by pains men come to greater pains; → এবং এক কষ্টের মাধ্যমে মানুষ আরও বড় কষ্টে পৌঁছে যায়; and it is sometimes base; → এবং এই পথে কখনো কখনো নীচতা অবলম্বন করতে হয়; and by indignities men come to dignities. → আর অপমান সহ্য করেই মানুষ মর্যাদার আসনে পৌঁছায়। The standing is slippery, → সেই উচ্চ পদে টিকে থাকাও অনিশ্চিত ও পিচ্ছিল; and the regress is either a downfall, → আর সেখান থেকে ফিরে আসা হয় হয় পতন, or at least an eclipse, → অথবা অন্তত সম্মান ও প্রভাবের ম্লান হয়ে যাওয়া, which is a melancholy thing. → যা অত্যন্ত বেদনাদায়ক বিষয়।Cum non sis qui fueris, non esse cur velis vivere. → “যখন তুমি আর সেই ব্যক্তি নও, যে একসময় ছিলে, তখন বেঁচে থাকারও বিশেষ কারণ থাকে না।” Nay, retire men cannot when they would, → বরং মানুষ যখন অবসর নিতে চায়, তখনও নিতে পারে না; neither will they when it were reason; → আবার যখন অবসর নেওয়াই যুক্তিসঙ্গত হয়, তখনও ত জীবন সহ্য করতে পারে না। তারা নিতে চায় না; but are impatient of privateness →→ কারণ তারা নিভৃত ও ব্যক্তিগত জীবন সহ্য করতে পারে না। Short Summary:Of great place In this passage from \”Of Great Place,\” Francis Bacon explains that people in high positions lose much of their personal freedom. They become servants of the ruler or state, of public reputation, and of their duties. Gaining power is difficult and often requires enduring hardships and humiliations, while maintaining a high position is uncertain and risky. Losing such a position can lead to disgrace or a decline in influence. Bacon also observes that many powerful people find it hard to retire from public life because they become accustomed to authority and cannot easily accept a private, ordinary life. main text:part-02 in age and sickness, which require the shadow; like old townsmen, that will be still sitting at their street door, though thereby they offer age to scorn. Certainly great persons had need to borrow other men\’s opinions, to think themselves happy for if they judge by their own feeling, they cannot find it but if they think with themselves what other men think of them, and that other men would fain be as they are, then they are happy as it were by report; when perhaps they find the contrary within. For they are the first that find their own griefs, though they be the last that find their own faults. Certainly men in great fortunes are strangers to themselves, and while they are in the puzzle of business they have no time to tend their health either of body or mind. Illi mors gravis incubat, qui notus nimis omnibus, ignotus moritur sibi: [Death falls heavy upon him who dies too well known to others, but unknown to himself. In place there is license to do good and evil; where of the latter if a curse; for in evil the best condition is not to will; the second not to can. But power to do good is the true and lawful end of aspiring. For good thoughts (though God accept them) yet towards men are little better than good dreams, except they be put in act; and that cannot be with-out power and place, as the vantage and commanding ground. Merit and good works is the end of man\’s motion; and con-science of the same is the accomplishment of man\’s rest For if a man can be partaker of God\’s theatre, he shall like Traslation in bangla :Of great place in age and sickness, which require the shadow; → বার্ধক্য ও অসুস্থতার সময়েও, যখন বিশ্রাম ও নির্জনতা প্রয়োজন; like old townsmen, → শহরের বৃদ্ধ লোকদের মতো, that will be still sitting at their street door, → যারা এখনো রাস্তার ধারের দরজায় বসে থাকতে চায়, though thereby they offer age to scorn. → যদিও এর ফলে তারা নিজেদের বার্ধক্যকে উপহাসের পাত্র করে তোলে। Certainly great persons had need to borrow other men\’s opinions, → নিশ্চয়ই উচ্চপদস্থ ব্যক্তিদের অন্যের মতামত ধার করতে হয়, to think themselves happy; → নিজেদের সুখী মনে করার জন্য; for if they judge by their own feeling, → কারণ যদি তারা নিজেদের